![]() Sadly there were a few programs which did not reveal themselves via this process and so they have not been included in the chart below. Using metadata in the PDF files, we were able to determine which program was used to write the majority of the over 12,000 scripts in our script readers study. Next, let’s take a look at which is the more frequently used program. The second place program is Celtx, which lags behinds at 39% and 49% respectively. Let’s start with brand awareness. Within my survey of over 2,000 screenwriters, I asked respondents whether they had ever used each of the seven major screenwriting programs.ĩ3% of professional screenwriters have used Final Draft, as have 76% of aspiring screenwriters. ![]() Right, let’s take a look at how they fare… 1. Your first three scripts are free, after which you’ll need an annual Pro subscription. Launched in 2013, it is currently a cloud-based online tool. In 2006 it was renamed and converted into an open-source free product. It was initially launched as a commercial product called ‘Blyte’ in 2003. Launched in 2007 and designed for many types of writers including novelists, journalists and screenwriters. Movie Magic Screenwriter was created by the combination of two older screening programs – ScriptThing and Scriptor (which was awarded an Academy Award for technical achievement in 1994). ![]() Movie Magic Screenwriter – $250 purchase.PC users got their first release five years later in 1995. Final Draft is the old package, with its first Mac version launching in 1990. Launched in 2011 and aimed squarely at the top end of the screenwriting industry. It is now a paid, cloud-based subscription service. Celtx was previously a free, open-source, desktop software but development stopped in 2011 and it was officially discontinued in 2017. Here are the seven packages I have data for (presented in alphabetical order): There is more information about both of these sources in the ‘Notes’ section at the end of the article. (In the real world the distinction is rarely so neat but I felt it was important to provide at least some filtering by experience). This allowed me to split the screenwriters into two groups: “Professional” and “Aspiring”. I asked respondents questions about their professional experience in screenwriting, such as whether they have ever had an agent and how much they have earned from writing. A survey of 2,128 screenwriters I carried out with Screencraft in January 2019.These scripts were either entered into a Screencraft script competition or submitted to receive a script report in 2016, 2017 or 2018. A dataset of 12,309 feature film scripts from my recent collaboration with Screencraft in which we measured the opinions and values of professional script readers.I’ll be drawing on two sources of data to do this: Attitude – What screenwriters think of each program.Activity – Percentage of scripts written in each program.Awareness – Market penetration among screenwriters.I thought it would be interesting to take a quick look at the biggest packages on the market and see how they stack up against each other. Way back in the early 1990s, software packages were being launched which empowered screenwriters to craft their work safe in the knowledge that they could maintain multiple versions, back up important scripts and meet the industry’s tough formatting guidelines.Ĭut to thirty years later and now there are dozens of packages available, many offering extra features to help writers with brainstorming, planning and reporting on all aspects of the script. Screenwriting was one of the first sectors of the film industry to embrace digital technology.
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In the United States, for instance, the federal government does not classify flails as a weapon and therefore does not regulate their sale or distribution. The more serious the intended use, the more likely it is that flails may be illegal. In other places, flails may not be considered weapons and can be sold and purchased in certain places. In some places, flails are generally regarded as weapons and therefore may be illegal to own or carry. The legal status of flails depends on the jurisdiction and the intended use. Both maces and flails were popular weapons in the Medieval period and had a variety of different designs, depending on cultural and regional differences. In terms of use, maces were designed to be used for close-quarters combat, and were often used to break armor and daze opponents.įlails are more of an offensive weapon and were used more for unleashing more forceful attacks by using the head and the chain. The main difference between the two weapons is that a mace is held and swung by its handle, whereas the flail is swung by the haft, allowing for more momentum and force behind the striking head. A mace is a blunt weapon with a heavy head on the end of a handle, while a flail is a swinging weapon composed of a wooden haft connected by a chain or rope to a separate striking head. No, maces and flails are not the same thing. The morningstar was a popular medieval weapon, usually seen in the hands of knights and foot soldiers, due to its versatility and effectiveness in the battlefield. While similar to maces and flails, the morningstar has a spiked head as its weight, whereas maces and flails usually have solid or hollow weights. It is a type of weapon which has a wooden or metal handle and a weight at the end of a chain that can be swung to inflict blunt force trauma on an opponent. No, a morningstar is not a mace or flail. Beyond battle, flails were also commonly used as agricultural tools, particularly for threshing grain. As the flail requires both skill and force to effectively wield, only a trained warrior could make the most of its potential.Īlthough flails were considered a relatively crude weapon, they could nevertheless cause considerable injury or death when used in battle. ![]() This particular weapon was popular among peasants who used it to defend themselves against their more heavily armed foes. It is a type of improvised weapon that was used during the Middle Ages in Europe. What type of weapon is a flail?Ī flail is a type of weapon that consists of a handle connected to a piece of wood, metal, or chain with a weight or ball attached at the end. ![]() The mace is also quite a bit heavier than a flail and usually has a long handle, whereas a flail is typically composed of a short handle and a long chain with a weight on the end. A mace, on the other hand, is a metal or wooden weapon made with a spiked head or knob on the end and is swung or thrusted at an opponent. The weight is swung around or used to strike an opponent. ![]() A flail is a weapon that consists of a handle attached to a weight on a chain or other type of rope. What is a Glaive weapon? Is a flail a mace?.What is the difference between mace and flail?.What is a mace vs Morningstar vs flail?.Where is the Morning Star in the Bible?. ![]() What first attracted you to the performance arts, and what keeps you interested and engaged? His character is unflinchingly outspoken with an affinity for all things musical and Broadway, a passion shared by Valdez himself, who discovered his love for acting early.Īt the young age of 14, Valdez got his first acting gig in Cornerstone Community Church’s theatre production of “Cinderella Kids,” going on to appear in shows like “Seussical Jr.” and “The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe.”Īfter catching the first few episodes of “Little Voice,” whose launch was perfectly timed with New York’s Disability Pride Month, we virtually sat down to chat with the budding actor to hear more about his role on the show, his thoughts on neuro-inclusivity and what has been inspiring him this year. While the show may center around the gifted but self-doubting songstress Bess, one of the show’s real breakout stars is Kevin Valdez, who plays the lead character’s brother, Louie - an aspiring Broadway actor who lives in a group home for those on the autism spectrum.īesides “Little Voice” marking Valdez’s first role on television, playing the character of Louie is especially meaningful to the actor, who was also diagnosed with autism at the age of 22 months. The new music-filled series “Little Voice,” which debuted on Apple TV+ earlier this month, is a comforting antidote to the hectic 24-hour news cycle set in a pre-COVID New York City. Log-in to your myUSCIS account to view your case history and understand what you can expect to happen next on your case.Ĭurrent processing times can be found on the USCIS website at under Check Processing Times.Īnyone who received the same status (Notice Explaining USCIS Actions Was Mailed) can clarify what is about? I'm so confused right now. You can use our current processing time to gauge when you can expect to receive a final decision. If you do not receive your notice by September 22, 2022, contact the USCIS Contact Center at If you move, go to to give us your new mailing address.ĭuring this step the formal decision (approved/denied) is written and the decision notice is mailed and/or emailed to the applicant/petitioner. Please follow the instructions in the notice and submit any requested materials. We mailed you a notice informing you of the action we intend to take on your case. On September 8, 2022, we began reviewing your Form I140, IMMIGRANT PETITION FOR ALIEN WORKER, Receipt Number XXXXXXXX. Citizenship and Immigration Services U.S.C. The Status Changed in the case tracker and I got an email right after: INAImmigration and Nationality Act SAVEUSCIS Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program SecretarySecretary of Homeland Security TPSTemporary Protected Status TTYText Telephone USCISU.S. We received your Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker. MaWe sent a request for additional evidence for your Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker. JWe received your response for Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker. SeptemNotice Explaining USCIS Actions Was MailedĪugWe received your Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker, and sent you a receipt notice.ĪugWe received your request for premium-processing of your Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker, and mailed you a receipt notice. If you do not receive your notice by August 18, 2018, please call the USCIS Contact Center at 1-80. I applied for PP after waiting 80+ days after responding to RFE. We mailed you a notice informing you of the action we intend to take on your case. What does it mean?! Is it a NOID? Is it a decision (Approved or Denied)? Just got this status changed today the 15th day after applying for premium processing. We mailed you a notice informing you of the action we intend to take on your case."Įmployer B lawyer used a different SOC code than the SOC code used by my previous lawyers which I think caused the main conflicts.ġ) Is this a Intent to Deny? Not sure if they are asking for more documentations because we submitted everything we could on this case.Status changed to: Notice Explaining USCIS Actions Was Mailed On June 10, 2021, we began reviewing your Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker, Receipt Number #. I keep reading online that it is most likely a NOID but I do not understand why (my case is family-based). Our documents was received on June 2nd, and today (June 10th) the case was updated to: "Notice Explaining USCIS Actions Was Mailed. 'Notice Explaining USCIS Actions Was Mailed' After 2 years I have finally received an update on my I-130 case that states 'Notice Explaining USCIS Actions Was Mailed'. We responded to the RFE and used the extra 60 days provided under COVID circumstances. I applied H1B transfer from Employer A to Employer B and got an RFE in Jan 2021 for specialty occupation (Premium processing : RFE was sent in 14 days after receiving). ![]() When combined with custom embroidery or a cat ID tag, your cat’s collar increases his likelihood of being identified if they escape the house. The Best Cat Collars Encourage Identification. Anything wider could be uncomfortable and might catch on your cat’s claws when he scratches. Cat collars are generally only 3/8 to ½ inch wide. Not only should you consider the materials from which a collar is made, but make sure it’s cat-appropriate in terms of size. Choose a collar that’s made from soft materials and which has a reputation for kitty satisfaction. Most cats don’t like wearing clothing or jewelry, and some of them will find a collar deeply uncomfortable. If your cat’s collar is too loose, it’s apt to catch on something, potentially harming or even strangling your cat. In addition to a breakaway buckle, some cat collars feature elastic segments for flexibility.Ī well-fitted collar is a safer collar. Never choose a cat collar with a traditional belt-style buckle or another non-breakaway clasp design. They offer quick release in an emergency situation. When cats get into a tight spot, a breakaway buckle ensures that the collar won’t twist and tighten as they struggle. The Best Cat Collars Make It Easy to Escape If Your Cat Gets Caught Somewhere. At A Glance: Our Top Picks For Best Cat CollarsĬheck Price The 4 Qualities Of The Best Cat Collars 1. Let’s start with a quick look at our top picks then dive into what makes the best cat collars better than the rest. In this article, you’ll learn how to choose a great collar. ![]() While a collarless cat is almost indistinguishable from a feral one, a collar alerts local cat lovers to an animal who has wandered away from home. If your cat slips out and wanders away from home, he could pass through dozens of backyards before anyone considers that this solo cat might have a human family wondering where he went. A collarless cat is usually dismissed as “just a stray” or a feral cat. A cat wandering alone on a city street doesn’t raise alarms the way a lone dog does-especially if that cat’s not wearing a collar. In most cultures, cats aren’t seen as exclusively indoor pets. Elsey’s-the company behind the #OrangeInside campaign to help lost indoor cats return home-fewer than 5% of missing indoor cats will ever return to their owners. Read more about how we’re supported here.Īccording to Dr. Each time you make a purchase through one of our independently-chosen links, we’ll receive a percentage of the proceeds. *The one year warranty does not apply to this product.Our reviews are based on extensive research and, when possible, hands-on testing. There are no returns or exchanges for personalized products.Īll personalized orders are final and cannot be exchanged or returned. Please review your order carefully and follow all order guidelines. Do not use special phone character or emojis they will not be printed. ![]() If you submit an order that does not conform to the allowed character limits, your product will not print correctly. Please follow the character limit guidelines for this product. *Due to space limitations on the collar, a maximum of 12 characters can be printed for your pet's name.Īttention users placing orders on mobile devices: the character limitation may not function correctly on your mobile device. If you want to shop dog collars, click here. These collars are not recommended for dogs. The highly reflective strip is highly visible in low-light to keep your cat safe.The collars feature a triple nickel plated D ring for attachment of tags. Roger Maris hit his 61st home run on October 1, 1961, in the last game of the season and it was the most famous incident in the Yankees vs. Roger Maris’ record came against the Red Sox The Red Sox won 5–2, even though Piersall didn’t play. After Piersall took off his bloody shirt, he got into a fight with his teammate Maury McDermott. On September 28, that year, Allie Reynolds, a pitcher for the Yankees, threw a perfect game against the Red Sox.Ī year later, Yankee’s second baseman Billy Martin and Red Sox outfielder Jimmy Piersall got into an argument before a game in Boston and ended up fighting in the tunnel under the stands. Sheppard would continue to work as a public address announcer at Yankee Stadium for another 56 years. In 1951, it was Bob Sheppard’s first game as a public address (PA) announcer at Yankee Stadium and a well-known episode in the Yankees vs. On the last day of the season, the Yankees beat the Red Sox 5-3 and won the American League title. But they lost two games in a row to the Yankees. In 1949, the Red Sox needed only one win in their last series in New York to reach the World Series. In the last game, DiMaggio got four hits, but the Red Sox still won. In the last series at Fenway Park, the Red Sox beat the Yankees and tied Cleveland for the pennant. Up until the last weekend, the Yankees, the Red Sox, and the Cleveland Indians were all in a close race for the pennant. In 1948, he came out of retirement to become the manager of the Red Sox. Red Sox rivalry worse.Īfter getting into a fight with the Yankees’ owners, former manager Joe McCarthy retired. In 1941, Ted Williams lost the AL MVP race to Joe DiMaggio of the Yankees. However, Joe DiMaggio, the Yankees’ center fielder, won the American League Most Valuable Player Award because he hit in a record 56 straight games. Ted Williams, a 23-year-old outfielder for the Red Sox, had a season for the ages. In 1941, the star power of both teams took the Yankees vs. The 1940s and a new phase in the Yankees vs. Red Sox fans said that the Yankees were to blame for everything, and Yankees fans laughed at them. Neighbors, coworkers, and families were put on different teams. Since both teams were in the same division, they played each other a lot. While the Red Sox became a group of unlucky players that everyone liked, the Yankees became the best team in baseball. The Curse of the Bambino became the most important thing in the history of the Red Sox. In that time, the Yankees won 26 championships. With Ruth, the Red Sox won three World Series, but they didn’t win again until 2004 after trading him. He went on to become Babe Ruth, the Great Bambino and the Sultan of Swat. On January 6, 1920, the Red Sox sold a young pitcher, who could also hit massive homers, for $125,000 to the Yankees. The Yankees beat the Red Sox 1-0 and went on to win the pennant and the World Series that year, But it laid the foundation of an intense, passionate, and often rough Yankees vs. ![]() The joint task force was quickly sent back out to finish its peacekeeping project. Powell didn’t need Yogi Berra to tell him, “It ain’t over till it’s over.” He took advantage of his freedom of movement to set up a fight between himself and Cronin on the path to the clubhouses. But the police made a mistake when they let the bad guys go on their own recognizance instead of sending friendly security guards with them on the walk back to the locker rooms. The Boston manager pushed his pitcher to safety and aimed a punch at Powell with two moves that worked well together.Ĭronin and Powell were kicked out of the game after players and umpires worked together to stop the fight. Even someone with a lot of patience like Powell seems to run out of it at some point. Powell ran up to the mound and grabbed McKain before Joe Cronin could get there. Even though he missed the first target, McKain picked a second one and hit Powell in the thigh. ![]() Then, Red Sox reliever Archie McKain hit Yankees outfielder Jake Powell in the head with a fastball. In the fourth inning of the first game, the Yankees were 7-0 ahead. On May 30, more than 83,500 people flock to Old Yankee Stadium to watch the Memorial Day doubleheader and witnessed the most intense episode of the Yankees vs. During the next 20 years, Boston was a second-division team, while New York won eight world championships.īut in 1938, when Boston started to play well and New York was the defending champion, things changed. ![]() During the first two decades of the 20th century, when the Red Sox won five world championships, the Yankees were not very good. Red Sox rivalry didn’t really exhibit the intensity it is known for until 1938. |